Present Indefinite Tense – Definition with Examples

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What is Present Indefinite Tense with Examples? English Grammar

The Present Indefinite Tense, also known as the Simple Present Tense, is used to express actions or events that occur regularly, habitually, or at the present time. In this tense, the verb remains in its base form, without any change, regardless of the subject.

Here are some examples of the Present Indefinite Tense in use:

  1. I walk to work every day.
  2. He teaches English at a school.
  3. They play basketball every Sunday.
  4. She drinks coffee in the morning.
  5. We listen to music while we work.

In each of these examples, the verb remains in its base form, without any changes. The tense is formed by using the base form of the verb and adding the appropriate subject pronoun to the beginning of the sentence.

It is important to note that the Present Indefinite Tense can also be used to express general truths, scientific facts, and universal truths. For example:

  1. The sun rises in the east.
  2. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
  3. Dogs bark at strangers.

In each of these examples, the Present Indefinite Tense is used to express a general truth or fact that is universally accepted.

Simple Present Tense in English with Examples

As said earlier, the present indefinite tense is used to describe actions that are happening currently or actions that happen regularly, repeatedly, or habitually. It is also used to express general truths, scientific facts, or permanent situations.

The structure of the present indefinite tense in English is:

Subject + base form of verb (for third-person singular subjects, we add “s” or “es” to the verb)

Examples of present indefinite tense in different situations:

  1. Present actions:
  • I am writing a letter.
  • She walks to the park every day.
  • He drinks coffee in the morning.
  1. Regular actions:
  • They play cricket every Saturday.
  • She practices piano for two hours every day.
  • The train arrives at 9 o’clock.
  1. Habits:
  • She always reads a book before going to bed.
  • He never eats vegetables.
  • They often go to the movies.
  1. General truths or facts:
  • Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
  • The earth orbits around the sun.
  • Dogs bark.
  1. Permanent situations:
  • The hotel is located near the beach.
  • The library opens at 9 am.
  • The store sells shoes.

It is important to note that irregular verbs have different base forms and third-person singular forms in the present indefinite tense. For example, the base form of the verb “go” is “go”, and the third-person singular form is “goes”.

Present Indefinite Tense
Additional List of 50 Examples of Indefinite Tense

Here are 50 examples of sentences in present indefinite tense:

  1. I drink coffee every morning.
  2. She reads books in her free time.
  3. He walks to work every day.
  4. They play basketball on weekends.
  5. The sun rises in the east.
  6. We study hard for our exams.
  7. The train arrives at the station at 7 pm.
  8. She always forgets her keys.
  9. The store opens at 9 am.
  10. We visit our grandparents every Sunday.
  11. The cat chases the mouse.
  12. The children watch TV after school.
  13. He speaks fluent Spanish.
  14. The teacher explains the lesson.
  15. They clean the house every Saturday.
  16. The plane takes off at 11 am.
  17. She listens to music while studying.
  18. We enjoy swimming in the pool.
  19. The dog barks at the mailman.
  20. He plays the guitar very well.
  21. The company produces high-quality products.
  22. They like to travel to different countries.
  23. She writes poetry in her free time.
  24. The students answer the questions in class.

We always celebrate birthdays with cake.

  1. The restaurant serves delicious food.
  2. He never misses his morning run.
  3. They practice yoga every day.
  4. The birds sing in the morning.
  5. She studies English for two hours every day.
  6. The river flows into the sea.
  7. We usually eat dinner at 7 pm.
  8. The computer stores all the data.
  9. They enjoy hiking in the mountains.
  10. The doctor examines the patient.
  11. She takes care of her plants every day.
  12. The football team practices every afternoon.
  13. We often go to the beach in the summer.
  14. The clock ticks every second.
  15. He teaches math at the university.
  16. They learn new skills every day.
  17. The book contains interesting stories.
  18. She writes emails to her friends.
  19. We volunteer at the local community center.
  20. The shopkeeper sells fruits and vegetables.
  21. The children love to play outside.
  22. He enjoys watching movies on the weekends.
  23. They have breakfast together every morning.
  24. The museum displays ancient artifacts.
  25. She always wears a smile on her face.